Superb lithograph by Lucien FAURE (1828-1904), entitled "La Vache", representing a rural scene marked by realism and finesse. This work demonstrates the artist's talent in representing the peasant world and the animal bestiary. Technique: Lithograph Signature: Signed and dedicated lower right Dimensions: 45 x 63 cm (17.72 x 24.80 inches) Condition: Good general condition, with slight traces of time consistent with its age. The work "La Vache curieux" by Lucien Faure (1828-1904) is part of the tradition of 19th century rural scenes, where the animal occupies a central place in the popular and artistic imagination. Symbolism of the work: The Cow as a Symbol of Gentleness and Rurality The cow is often associated with gentleness, fertility and food, being a key element of agricultural life. In 19th century representations, it is seen as a symbol of prosperity and stability. Curiosity and Anthropomorphism By titling his work "The Curious Cow", Lucien Faure humanizes the animal, giving it an almost childlike attitude. Curiosity is an intellectual quality, generally attributed to humans, which accentuates the emotional bond between man and animal. The Gaze of the Spectator The cow, often turned towards the observer, creates a direct interaction. This gaze can symbolize a moment of mutual observation, where man and animal discover each other in a silent dialogue. Idealized Peasant Life At a time when industrialization was accelerating, naturalist artists like Lucien Faure highlighted simple and peaceful scenes of agricultural life. The cow then became an emblematic figure of the countryside, a nostalgic reminder of an authentic way of life. A Legacy of Realism and Naturalism His work is part of the lineage of animal realism, influenced by painters like Rosa Bonheur or Constant Troyon, who sought to represent animals faithfully, without exaggeration or romantic idealism. Lucien Faure, also known as Louis-Lucien Faure-Dujarric, was a French artist born in 1828 and died in 1904. He is mainly recognized for his lithographs and posters illustrating scenes of daily life, animals and advertisements. Notable works include "La Vache curieux ou le retour des champs", a lithograph depicting a rural scene with a cow, and "En Panne", a 1903 colour lithograph depicting a broken-down automobile. He also produced advertising posters, such as "The Empire Typewriter, the Leading Writing Machine of the World", a colour lithograph published around 1897. Lucien Faure's works are appreciated for their detailed and vivid depiction of everyday life in the 19th century, as well as for their contribution to the field of advertising posters. **** The work is very heavy because it is on a wooden support ***** Authenticity: Original Type: Lithograph Period: 19th century and before Medium: On paper Genre: Realism Characteristics: Signed Theme: Genre scene